What Causes Cataracts in Dogs?

Have you noticed your dog’s eyes getting cloudy? They may be suffering from cataracts! Cataracts are an opaque film that forms on the eye, and are a common issue amongst all dog breeds. While not harmful, they do impair your dog’s vision. If your pet is suffering from cataracts, contact our Maryland ophthalmology department today!

Dog Cataract Causes and Treatments

Cataracts are caused by a wide-variety of reasons. This includes:

• Old age
• Diabetes mellitus
• Inflammation of the eye’s uvea
• Abnormally low level of calcium in blood
• Exposure to radiation or toxic substances
• Genetics

While it may appear easy to diagnose cataracts, it’s important to get your dog checked by a professional. Occasionally, other diseases or aliments can cause cloudiness of the eye. It’s important to make sure that your dog isn’t suffering from something more severe. Our highly-trained ophthalmologists can provide accurate diagnosis for your dog.
If you notice what could potentially be a cataract in your dog’s eye, take them to the vet. If unattended to, cataracts can lead to glaucoma, which can cause permanent blindness in your dog. Also, cataracts can dissolve over time, which will cause deep, painful inflammation in the eye.

How to Prevent Your Dog from Getting Cataracts

While cataracts often form naturally, you can take a proactive approach. By being more prepared and knowing potential causes of cataracts for your dog can help you get them the treatment they need as soon as possible. It’s recommended that you:

• Examine your dog’s eyes regularly
• Take your dog to the vet if his eyes look cloudy or bluish-gray
• Take your dog to the vet if you suspect they’re having trouble seeing
• If possible, find out the medical history of your dog’s parents, since cataracts are often inherited
• Be aware of any conditions your dog has that may cause cataracts, such as diabetes or eye trauma

Contact VCA-VRA for Canine Cataract Treatment

VCA-VRA has highly-trained ophthalmology specialists. If your dog has cataracts, contact us today to schedule an appointment!

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